Home Fire Escape Plan
Fire Escape Plans
As most fire-related deaths occur in the home and between 8:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m., it is important to have a fire escape plan for you and your family. Proper safety planning in the home includes several key items, such as smoke alarms, fire extinguishers, and a good escape plan! This is especially important in today’s modern homes, where modern construction and furnishings have resulted in faster and more dangerous fires.
A great escape plan is one that includes the following information:
- Always know two ways out!
- Designate a meeting place outside and away from the house for everyone at home to gather.
- Know how to dial 9-1-1 during an emergency.
- Practice, practice, practice your escape plan!
The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) has great resources on fire escape planning.
Know Two Ways Out
Not only is it important to have a plan at home, but you should pay attention to your surroundings wherever you are. One important thing to keep in mind is to Know Two Ways Out! Most people go in and out the same locations, but it is important to remember that it is possible that fire or other emergencies could occur between you and your normal path out. Look for other exits, remember that windows could be ways out. If you have bedrooms upstairs, consider getting a fire escape ladder that can be used to get out of a window.
Close before you doze
Did you know that when you sleep that your sense of smell is greatly reduced. Also, more people die from smoke asphyxiation than burns. This is why it is important to have interconnected (wired or wireless) smoke alarms in all your bedrooms. You should also be sleeping with your doors closed! Check out the Fire Safety Research Institute’s “Close before you doze” video.
Get Low and Go
If your home does catch on fire, it is important that you have an escape plan. It is also important to know that smoke is toxic so as you are exiting you should “Get low and go” as shown in this National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) video with Sparky the Fire Dog.
Get Out & Stay Out
Many people are injured by trying to go back in a burning home for left items. Those items can be replaced. You and your loved one however, cannot. Remember to “Get Out & Stay Out”. Also, you should have a designated meeting place where everyone gathers in an emergency. This also is something for your family to consider when you are out in public.